Prompt Engineering
- Noriko Yokoi
- Apr 15, 2024
- 3 min read
Updated: Oct 9, 2024
Prompt Engineering describes a set of instructions that a user would insert into a generative AI model to derive optimal results.
The most widely used Gen AI platform is ChatGPT which generates 10 million queries in any given day. However, the fact is, 99% of users are not using ChatGPT effectively. They insert one-sentence prompts and are disappointed when they receive a vague, or generalized response.
The 1% of users who are upskilling by leveraging prompt engineering principles are the ones creating effective content for their business or providing services to their clients.
Why Prompt Engineering?
Prompt Engineering is a set of instructions that a user would insert into Gen AI. As explained in a previous blog post, Gen AI is a large language model (LLM), an open-ended and powerful model that is pre-trained on vast amounts of data. That means, if you input a simple prompt, it will generate information but much of it is predicting what it thinks you want rather than knowing what you want.
The simplicity of the interface means the importance of creating a more specific set of commands.
The Importance of Specificity in Prompt Engineering
The key to leveraging the full potential of Generative AI, like ChatGPT, lies in the art of prompt engineering. The more specific and detailed your prompt, the more accurate and tailored the response. This specificity acts as a guide for the AI, helping it navigate through its vast database to fetch the most relevant information.
It's similar to giving a highly detailed map to someone who's trying to find a specific location in an unfamiliar city. Without this map, they might get close to the destination, but chances are they won't arrive exactly where they need to be.
Techniques for Effective Prompt Engineering
Applying the principles of prompt engineering within the startup ecosystem can significantly enhance the way users interact with Generative AI to obtain valuable insights, content, and solutions.
Below are the five techniques for effective prompt engineering:
Be Precise with Your Request
Specify the Format
Include Context
Use Keywords Wisely
Iterate and Refine
Here are examples for each principle, with examples to illustrate why more specific prompt engineering helps generate better output.
1. Be Precise with Your Request
General Prompt: "Tell me how to market my startup."
Improved Prompt: "Provide a detailed strategy for a SaaS startup specializing in project management tools, targeting small to medium enterprises, to increase its customer base through digital marketing channels in Q2 2024."
Why It's Better: The improved prompt specifies the type of startup, its target audience, and the timeline for the marketing strategy, which will help the AI generate a more relevant and actionable strategy.
2. Specify the Format
General Prompt: "What are the trends in the fintech industry?"
Improved Prompt: "List the top five emerging trends in the fintech industry for 2024, with a brief description and example of a startup embodying each trend."
Why It's Better: This prompt not only asks for the trends but also how the information should be presented (in a list with descriptions and examples), making the output more organized and immediately useful for understanding industry dynamics.
3. Include Context
General Prompt: "How do I improve my pitch deck?"
Improved Prompt: "Considering my startup is in the pre-seed stage, focusing on a blockchain-based solution for supply chain transparency, what are the key elements I should include in my pitch deck to attract angel investors interested in sustainability?"
Why It's Better: The prompt includes the stage of the startup, its focus area, and the target audience for the pitch deck (angel investors interested in sustainability), which will guide the AI to provide more tailored and effective advice.
4. Use Keywords Wisely
General Prompt: "Help with business model."
Improved Prompt: "Outline a subscription-based business model for a mobile app offering personalized nutrition and fitness plans, including key revenue streams, customer acquisition strategies, and retention mechanisms."
Why It's Better: This prompt uses specific keywords such as "subscription-based," "mobile app," "personalized nutrition and fitness plans," guiding the AI to focus on relevant business model components for this particular type of startup.
5. Iterate and Refine
Initial Prompt: "What legal challenges do startups face?"
First Iteration: "Identify common legal challenges for startups in the health tech sector in the United States."
Second Iteration: "Detail the regulatory compliance challenges faced by health tech startups operating in the United States, focusing on data protection and patient privacy laws, and suggest strategies to address them."
Why It's Better: Each iteration narrows down the focus, from general legal challenges to specific regulatory compliance issues within a specific sector and geography, refining the query based on previous responses to get more precise and actionable information.
Why Wait?
Get started with prompt engineering and get more out of your Gen AI tool today.
For more, reach out to the-startupideation.com




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